Wednesday, August 26, 2009

Speaking of Interesting, Welcome Dr. Nathan Dascal

We have the great pleasure of presenting our distinguished guest contributor Dr. Nathan Dascal, Tel Aviv University. He explains these fascinating photos in detail:

Fig. 1: Oocytes expressing a CFP-labeled G protein activated K+ channels, GIRK. The channel is composed of Cerulean Fluorescent Protein (YFP)-fused GIRK1 subunit, coexpressed with a wild-type GIRK2 subunit. The image was taken using the ×5 objective, focused on the midline (equator) of the oocytes.

Fig. 2: Oocytes expressing a Yellow Fluorescent Protein (YFP)-fused G protein α subunit, Gαi3. The image was taken using the ×5 objective, focused on the midline (equator) of the oocytes.

Fig. 3. Zoom on one of the oocytes shown in Fig. 2, using the ×20 objective and an optical zoom of ×2. The focus was approximately at the equator of the oocyte, the thus the optical slice is a transverse plane through about the middle of the oocyte. Only the plasma membrane and a thin submembrane region are labeled with the expressed protein (which normally accumulates in the plasma membrane anyway), the rest of the oocyte being non-transparent.

Fig. 4. Zoom on one of the oocytes shown in Fig. 2, using the ×20 objective and an optical zoom of ×2. In this case, the focus was on the bottom surface of the oocytes, so that the optical slice shows a transverse plane through this part of the cell, as if viewing the oocyte's membrane and the adjacent submembrane region (about 5 μm thick) from below or above. The optically dense circles are the pigment granules, each about 1 μm in diameter.

Methods: Oocytes were devitellinized and injected with the RNAs encoding the different proteins 3-5 before the imaging experiment. All images were taken with the Zeiss 510 Meta confocal microscope, working in its spectral mode. Standard virtual coloring was used in all images. The spectra were collected with 405 nm (CFP excitation; emission was collected between 450 and 610 nm) and 514 nm (YFP excitation; emission was collected between 524 and 610 nm) laser lines.

Thursday, August 20, 2009

We Like Science

And we raise frogs. Interesting enough. I guess we sorta like interesting things. This article points to the difficulty in changing behavioral patterns. It also gets to why some are "addicted to stress". A whole host of deep water questions can be raised here, as the frog blog gets its legs.

Monday, August 17, 2009

Elevate Science, yes....

Monday postings. This was culled from bookmarked stuff. And it requires some thought (which is why it was bookmarked in the first place). So now it is out on the Frog Blog. And I'm still thinking about it.

Monday, August 3, 2009

News of the day-Frogs, Science, Relationships: a cantar!

The work of Darcy B. Kelley, Ph.D. with singing frogs outlined here. In reading this article about Nora Ephron's "Julia & Julia" I couldn't stop thinking of food and harmony in male/female relationships. And what about this in Discovery, showing that stressed birds sing better? More on Dr. Kelley's work here.